Scaling and Root Planning

Gingivitis Treatment and Scaling and Root Planing in St. George, Utah

Gingivitis is a common yet serious dental condition that, if left untreated, can lead to significant gum and tooth deterioration. While the term “gingivitis” can sound alarming, the good news is that treatment is straightforward, non-invasive, and performed right in our dental office at Apple A Day Family Dentistry in St. George, Utah. One of the most effective treatments for gingivitis and early gum disease is scaling and root planing, which removes harmful bacteria and restores gum health.

What is Gingivitis?

Gingivitis is an early form of gum disease caused by the accumulation of plaque and tartar on your teeth. Plaque is a sticky, bacteria-laden film that forms on your teeth every day. When not properly removed through brushing and flossing, plaque hardens into tartar, creating an environment where bacteria can thrive. These bacteria irritate the gums, causing inflammation, redness, and bleeding, especially when brushing or eating.

Common signs of gingivitis include:

Bleeding gums during brushing or flossing
Red, swollen, or tender gums
Persistent bad breath
Discomfort or sensitivity around the gums

If gingivitis is not addressed, it can progress to periodontitis, a more advanced stage of gum disease that can damage the gums and bone supporting the teeth, potentially leading to tooth loss.

How Scaling and Root Planing Treats Gingivitis

At Apple A Day Family Dentistry, we use scaling and root planing to treat gingivitis effectively. This procedure targets the source of gum disease by removing plaque and tartar both above and below the gum line.

1. Scaling

Scaling involves removing hardened plaque and tartar from the tooth surfaces. This eliminates the bacteria that cause inflammation and allows the gums to begin healing naturally.

2. Root Planing

For more advanced cases of gum disease, root planing is performed in addition to scaling. Root planing smooths the root surfaces of the teeth, removing infected tissue and reducing pockets where bacteria can accumulate. This process helps the gums reattach to the teeth, restoring stability and health to the gums.

Both scaling and root planing are non-surgical procedures performed in our office. While most patients experience minimal discomfort, local anesthetic can be used for advanced cases to ensure comfort.

3. Treatment Approach

Deep scaling and root planing may be completed in sections of the mouth per appointment. This approach allows for proper healing time, reduces discomfort, and ensures that all affected areas are treated thoroughly.

Preventing Gingivitis

Professional treatment is highly effective, but prevention is equally important. Patients can reduce their risk of gingivitis by:

Brushing teeth at least twice daily with fluoride toothpaste
Flossing daily to remove plaque between teeth
Using antimicrobial mouth rinses as recommended
Attending regular dental check-ups for scaling and root planing and preventive care

At Apple A Day Family Dentistry, we also provide guidance on proper oral hygiene techniques and lifestyle adjustments to support long-term gum health.

The Importance of Early Treatment

Addressing gingivitis early with scaling and root planing is crucial not only to prevent progression to periodontitis but also to reduce risks for other health complications linked to gum disease. Research has shown that gum disease may contribute to heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and pregnancy complications. Maintaining healthy gums is essential for your overall health and well-being, not just your smile.

By combining professional treatments like scaling and root planing with proper home care, patients can prevent the recurrence of gum disease, protect their teeth, and enjoy a confident, healthy smile for years to come.